Head-to-head · 2026

Joplin vs Microsoft OneNote

Joplin is a European alternative to Microsoft OneNote: same office & collaboration use case, headquartered in France and governed by EU GDPR, while Microsoft OneNote is based in the United States.

By the EU Alternatives team Last updated

European alternative
Joplin logo
Joplin
France

Open source note-taking with Markdown, notebooks, web clipper, and end-to-end encrypted sync across desktop and mobile, self-hosted or via Joplin Cloud.

Jurisdiction
EU / EEA
Primary privacy law
EU GDPR
US CLOUD Act exposure
No
Open source
Yes
Free tier
Yes
Non-EU
Microsoft OneNote logo
Microsoft OneNote
Microsoft OneNote · United States

OneNote gives you a free-form canvas instead of a document, letting text, screenshots and handwriting sit wherever you drop them, which suits people who think in pages rather than lists. The app itself is free and syncs through a Microsoft account. Microsoft is headquartered in Redmond, so notebooks answer to US law even when stored in an EU datacentre.

Jurisdiction
United States
GDPR by default
Requires DPA + TIA
US CLOUD Act exposure
Yes
All European alternatives to Microsoft OneNote

Joplin vs Microsoft OneNote at a glance

Joplin Microsoft OneNote
Headquarters France United States
Data jurisdiction EU / EEA United States
Primary privacy law EU GDPR Requires DPA + transfer assessment
US CLOUD Act exposure No Yes
Best for Teams that need office & collaboration built for European data-protection requirements Teams already invested in the Microsoft OneNote ecosystem

Choose Joplin if…

  • You want a provider governed by a European privacy regime
  • GDPR or public-sector data-protection requirements apply to you
  • You want to start free and scale up later
  • Open-source code and self-hosting matter to you
  • You'd rather back the European tech ecosystem

Stick with Microsoft OneNote if…

  • You depend on integrations only available in the Microsoft OneNote ecosystem
  • Your organisation has no EU data-residency constraints
  • Migration costs outweigh the jurisdiction benefits for now

About Joplin

Joplin is a French open source note-taking app that organizes Markdown notes into nested notebooks, with 55,000+ GitHub stars making it one of Europe's most popular productivity projects. Notes support attachments, to-do checkboxes, alarms, and full-text search, and the web clipper saves complete pages or simplified articles from any browser.

Synchronization is where Joplin stands apart: end-to-end encryption protects notes synced through Joplin Cloud, Nextcloud, WebDAV, or any S3-compatible storage, so no provider can read your content. Desktop apps for Windows, macOS and Linux pair with mobile apps for iOS and Android, and everything works offline first.

Key features:

  • Markdown notes and notebooks with attachments, tags, and full-text search
  • End-to-end encrypted sync via Joplin Cloud, Nextcloud, WebDAV, or S3
  • Web clipper captures full pages or simplified articles into your notes
  • To-dos with alarms turn notes into actionable reminders
  • Offline first on Windows, macOS, Linux, iOS, and Android
  • Extensible with community plugins, themes, and a plugin API
  • Open source under AGPL with importers for Evernote ENEX files

Joplin is developed from France by its founder Laurent Cozic, with the paid Joplin Cloud service operated under GDPR and the free path always available through self-hosted sync. Your notes live wherever you choose, encrypted before they leave the device.

Ideal for anyone replacing Google Keep, OneNote, or Evernote who wants their notes in an open format under their own control.

Why choose Joplin over Microsoft OneNote?

The decisive argument is data jurisdiction. Microsoft OneNote is headquartered in the United States, which means personal data processed through it can be subject to non-EU legal regimes: the US CLOUD Act, FISA 702, or similar laws depending on the provider. After the 2020 Schrems II ruling, EU organisations must carry out a transfer impact assessment for every such data flow.

Joplin removes that overhead. As a France-based provider, it operates under EU GDPR, and data stays inside the EU/EEA by default. For regulated sectors such as health, public administration, and finance, that's not a nice-to-have but a requirement. For everyone else, it's concentration-risk insurance: you avoid depending on a single jurisdiction that can change the rules without warning.

Frequently asked questions

Is Joplin a good alternative to Microsoft OneNote?
Yes. Joplin is one of the top-ranked European alternatives to Microsoft OneNote in our directory, covering the same office & collaboration use case. It is headquartered in France, where EU GDPR applies.
What's the main difference between Joplin and Microsoft OneNote?
The biggest difference is jurisdiction: Joplin is based in France, where EU GDPR applies, while Microsoft OneNote is headquartered in the United States and may transfer data outside Europe. For regulated industries or organisations following Schrems II guidance, this difference is decisive.
Is Joplin GDPR-compliant?
Joplin is based in France, where EU GDPR applies. EU customers should still verify the provider's hosting and subprocessors, but the service is designed for European data-protection requirements.
How do I migrate from Microsoft OneNote to Joplin?
Start by exporting your data from Microsoft OneNote (most providers offer an export in their settings). Then import into Joplin using its native import tool or migration guide. Running both in parallel for a week catches any feature or workflow gaps before you fully switch.

Other European alternatives to Microsoft OneNote