Head-to-head · 2026

Lumo vs Gemini

Lumo is a European alternative to Gemini: same ai & machine learning use case, headquartered in Switzerland and governed by Swiss FADP + GDPR for EU users, while Gemini (Google) is based in the United States.

By the EU Alternatives team Last updated

European alternative
Lumo logo
Lumo
Switzerland

Privacy-first AI assistant with zero-access encryption that doesn't track or record conversations. Built by Proton for confidential interactions.

Jurisdiction
Switzerland / EFTA
Primary privacy law
Swiss FADP + GDPR for EU users
US CLOUD Act exposure
No
Open source
No
Free tier
No

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Non-EU
Gemini logo
Gemini
Google · United States

Gemini is Google's AI assistant and the model family behind it, offered free with limits and through paid Google One AI plans, with deep hooks into Gmail, Docs and Android. Conversations may be reviewed by humans to improve the service unless you turn activity off. Google LLC is based in Mountain View.

Jurisdiction
United States
GDPR by default
Requires DPA + TIA
US CLOUD Act exposure
Yes
All European alternatives to Gemini

Lumo vs Gemini at a glance

Lumo Gemini
Headquarters Switzerland United States
Data jurisdiction Switzerland / EFTA United States
Primary privacy law Swiss FADP + GDPR for EU users Requires DPA + transfer assessment
US CLOUD Act exposure No Yes
Best for Teams that need ai & machine learning built for European data-protection requirements Teams already invested in the Google ecosystem

Choose Lumo if…

  • You want a provider governed by a European privacy regime
  • GDPR or public-sector data-protection requirements apply to you
  • You'd rather back the European tech ecosystem

Stick with Gemini if…

  • You depend on integrations only available in the Google ecosystem
  • Your organisation has no EU data-residency constraints
  • Migration costs outweigh the jurisdiction benefits for now

About Lumo

Lumo is Proton's privacy-first AI assistant built for users who refuse to trade confidentiality for convenience. Conversations stay encrypted and confidential, with no training on user data, no advertising profiles, and no tracking. Lumo delivers general-purpose chat, writing, research, and coding help inside the Proton ecosystem already trusted by millions for email, VPN, and cloud storage.

Built on open-source language models and run on European infrastructure, Lumo encrypts every chat so that even Proton cannot read user conversations. Sessions can be fully ephemeral, with no long-term storage by default, and the assistant integrates with Proton Mail, Drive, and Calendar so users keep one zero-access identity across every Proton service.

Key benefits:

  • Zero-access encryption keeps conversations private from Proton and third parties
  • No training on your data so questions never feed external AI models
  • Ephemeral chats leave no persistent record unless the user opts in
  • Open-source models running on Proton-operated European servers
  • Proton ecosystem integrates neatly with Mail, Drive, and Calendar
  • No ads, no profiling consistent with Proton's long-standing privacy mission

Lumo is operated by Proton AG, headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, and runs on Proton's own European data centers under strict Swiss privacy law and GDPR. Proton is ISO 27001 certified and independently audited, offering a sovereign alternative to US-owned chatbots for EU businesses and privacy-sensitive individuals.

Ideal for journalists, lawyers, healthcare professionals, and privacy-conscious users who need a capable AI assistant without surveillance baggage.

Why choose Lumo over Gemini?

The decisive argument is data jurisdiction. Gemini is headquartered in the United States, which means personal data processed through it can be subject to non-EU legal regimes: the US CLOUD Act, FISA 702, or similar laws depending on the provider. After the 2020 Schrems II ruling, EU organisations must carry out a transfer impact assessment for every such data flow.

Lumo removes that overhead. As a Switzerland-based provider, it operates under Swiss FADP + GDPR for EU users, and data stays in Switzerland, which the European Commission recognises as offering an adequate level of protection. For regulated sectors such as health, public administration, and finance, that's not a nice-to-have but a requirement. For everyone else, it's concentration-risk insurance: you avoid depending on a single jurisdiction that can change the rules without warning.

Frequently asked questions

Is Lumo a good alternative to Gemini?
Yes. Lumo is one of the top-ranked European alternatives to Gemini in our directory, covering the same ai & machine learning use case. It is headquartered in Switzerland, where Swiss FADP + GDPR for EU users applies.
What's the main difference between Lumo and Gemini?
The biggest difference is jurisdiction: Lumo is based in Switzerland, where Swiss FADP + GDPR for EU users applies, while Gemini is headquartered in the United States and may transfer data outside Europe. For regulated industries or organisations following Schrems II guidance, this difference is decisive.
Is Lumo GDPR-compliant?
Lumo is based in Switzerland, where Swiss FADP + GDPR for EU users applies. EU customers should still verify the provider's hosting and subprocessors, but the service is designed for European data-protection requirements.
How do I migrate from Gemini to Lumo?
Start by exporting your data from Gemini (most providers offer an export in their settings). Then import into Lumo using its native import tool or migration guide. Running both in parallel for a week catches any feature or workflow gaps before you fully switch.

Other European alternatives to Gemini