Europe-made alternatives Β· 2026

4 Best European 1Password Alternatives in 2026

Sovereignty-first software picks, all built in Europe β€” hand-picked to replace 1Password.

By the EU Alternatives team Last updated

Our top pick this year is Bitwarden β€” but every option on this list is European-owned, GDPR-native, and production-ready. Worth a closer look: heylogin, Proton Pass, MindYourPass.

1Password alternatives are mainly Password Managers. Browse any of those categories for a wider shortlist beyond this list.

  1. Bitwarden is an open-source password manager for individuals, teams, and enterprises that stores credentials, passkeys, and secrets in an end-to-end encrypted vault β€” includes cross-platform autofill and zero-knowledge encryption. Vaults sync across unlimited devices, and the underlying code is public and third-party audited, giving security-conscious organisations a verifiable alternative to closed-source incumbents.

    The platform covers password management, passkey storage, TOTP generation, encrypted file sharing via Bitwarden Send, and a self-hostable server for teams that want full infrastructure control. SSO, SCIM provisioning, and SIEM integrations are built in, with admin tools for access policies, security reports, and compliance workflows.

    Key benefits:

    • Zero-knowledge encryption with client-side AES-256 across every device
    • Open-source core independently audited and community-reviewed
    • Passkey support for passwordless sign-in across modern applications
    • Self-hosting option on Docker, Kubernetes, or private cloud
    • Enterprise identity via SSO, SCIM provisioning, and directory sync
    • Bitwarden Send for sharing encrypted files and text with expiry

    Bitwarden is headquartered in Santa Barbara, California, United States, founded in 2016, with EU data hosting available on Frankfurt servers. The company is SOC 2 Type 2 and ISO 27001 certified, GDPR-compliant, and completes regular third-party cryptographic and penetration audits.

  2. German business password manager using a phone-based hardware key and zero-knowledge encryption, with browser extensions, shared vaults and SSO on Frankfurt data centres.

    heylogin is a business password manager using a phone-based hardware key so teams sign in with a swipe on their smartphone instead of typing a master password. Founded in Braunschweig in 2020 as a TU Braunschweig spin-off, it targets SMBs and IT teams that need phishing-resistant shared credentials without the complexity of enterprise PAM.

    The product stores encrypted credentials in a zero-knowledge architecture, with keys split between the user's phone secure enclave and the hosted vault. Browser extensions for Chrome, Firefox, Edge and Safari autofill logins on desktop, while the mobile app uses the phone's fingerprint or Face ID to approve unlocks in under a second.

    Key benefits:

    • Phone-as-hardware-key authentication replacing the master password entirely
    • Zero-knowledge encryption with keys split between phone secure enclave and server
    • Browser extensions for Chrome, Firefox, Edge and Safari with one-click autofill
    • Shared team vaults with granular role-based access and audit logging
    • Active Directory and SSO provisioning through SCIM and OIDC
    • Phishing-resistant design that blocks credential entry on spoofed domains
    • TISAX and ISO 27001-aligned operational controls for regulated customers

    heylogin is headquartered in Braunschweig, Germany, and hosts all encrypted vault data in German data centres (Frankfurt) under GDPR and the BDSG. A full DPA, SCCs for sub-processors and an external security audit are available to every customer.

    Ideal for German and European SMB and mid-market IT teams who want a phishing-resistant, sovereign alternative to LastPass and 1Password.

  3. #3 Proton Pass logo Visit

    Securely manage passwords, passkeys, and email aliases. Enjoy autofill, 2FA, secure sharing, and dark web monitoring. Open-source and free forever.

    Proton Pass is an end-to-end encrypted password manager from Proton AG, storing passwords, passkeys, 2FA codes, credit cards, notes and email aliases in a zero-knowledge vault. Launched in 2023 as part of the Proton privacy ecosystem, it is open-source, independently audited and available across browsers, iOS, Android, Linux, macOS and Windows.

    The product pairs standard password-manager features with Hide My Email aliases powered by SimpleLogin, letting users generate unique email aliases per site to prevent tracking and data-broker profiling. A Dark Web Monitor scans breaches for any stored email, and secure sharing allows teams and family members to share vaults without exposing plaintext credentials.

    Key benefits:

    • End-to-end encrypted vault with open-source, audited clients and zero-knowledge architecture
    • Passkey support across browsers and mobile for passwordless sign-in
    • Built-in 2FA authenticator storing TOTP codes alongside the matching password
    • Hide My Email aliases via SimpleLogin to prevent email tracking and leaks
    • Dark Web Monitor alerting on credentials found in breaches
    • Secure sharing for families, teams and businesses with granular permissions
    • Open-source clients on GitHub for independent review and self-verification

    Proton Pass is developed by Proton AG, headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, and hosted on Proton's own servers in Switzerland and the EU under Swiss federal privacy law and GDPR. Swiss jurisdiction provides additional legal protection for user data beyond EU requirements.

    Trusted by 100M+ Proton users worldwide, Proton Pass is the reference choice for individuals and teams that want an audited, open-source password manager from a privacy-focused Swiss provider with no advertising or tracking.

  4. European password managers alternative based in Netherlands.

Frequently asked questions

What is the best European alternative to 1Password?
Bitwarden is the top-ranked European alternative to 1Password in our directory. 4 EU alternatives are listed on this page in total, scored by feature parity and relevance.
Is 1Password GDPR-compliant?
1Password is headquartered outside the EU, which means personal data may be transferred to a non-EU jurisdiction. Since the 2020 Schrems II ruling, such transfers require a case-by-case transfer impact assessment under Article 46 GDPR. EU-based alternatives keep your data under European law by default with no transfer impact assessment required.
Why use a European alternative to 1Password?
European alternatives store data in EU jurisdictions, comply with GDPR by default, reduce exposure to the US CLOUD Act and FISA 702, and strengthen the European tech ecosystem. For regulated industries β€” health, public sector, finance β€” EU hosting is often a legal requirement, not just a preference.
How do I migrate from 1Password to a European alternative?
Start by exporting your data from 1Password, then pick the alternative that best matches your feature requirements β€” most EU alternatives listed here offer import tools or migration guides. Running both services in parallel for a week catches any edge cases before you fully switch.